Among the endocrine disorders of childhood, the pathology of the thyroid gland, namely diffuse non-toxic goiter, takes the first place. This pathology is manifested by an increase in the volume of the thyroid gland, which occurs as a result of iodine deficiency in the child’s body.

The hormones released by the thyroid gland affect the mental development of the child, the functioning of the intestines, heart, nervous system, and skin.

Therefore, you need to know the first warning signs that should be a reason to take the child to an endocrinologist:

• the child gets very tired for no apparent reason and unnaturally quickly
• many difficulties with study
• sleep disturbance – insomnia
• memory impairment
• sudden mood swings: from tears to laughter
• bowel disruptions , constipation, diarrhea, flatulence
• hair loss or vice versa increased growth
• dry skin, the occurrence of puffiness
• weight fluctuation – the thyroid gland is responsible for metabolic processes in the child’s body
• therefore, if it does not work properly, the child can lose weight or, on the contrary, gain weight
• body temperature changes, it can be either increased or decreased
• visually, you can notice an increase in the volume of the neck, if the pathology is already in the later stages

If your child has at least a few of the listed indicators, this is a serious reason to contact a pediatric endocrinologist. Based on the examination, the doctor decides to conduct a laboratory and instrumental examination, which can be immediately passed in the center.

Timely diagnosis and treatment will help prevent a severe form of the disease and irreversible consequences. Diffuse non-toxic goiter is successfully treated in the early stages. The prognosis with timely and correct treatment is favorable.